Latest Diseases Articles


Common Skin Diseases - Common Skin Diseases In Children

Hand foot mouth disease is a very common disease. This childhood skin disease appears suddenly and is known to be a self-limiting viral disease. Hand-foot-mouth disease is very contagious and spreads from child to child to adult by direct contact with nasal or oral and even stool matter. The incubation period is generally 3-6 days. Symptoms could be fever, sore throat, and loss of appetite, sore mouth, headache, cough, fatigue, and rash.

Muscle Diseases - Dermatomyositis Is One Of A Group Of Inflammatory Muscle Diseases

Dermatomyositis is one of a group of three related diseases which is known as inflammatory myopathies. The exact cause of dermatomyositis is still unknown. In a healthy body, cells of the immune system attack only the foreign or defective cells in the body in order to protect it from disease. In an autoimmune disease, the immune system attacks most of the normal body cells. In the case of DM, immune system cells attack the healthy cells of the small blood vessels in the muscle as well as the skin. Over time, this causes the muscle fiber to shrink and sometimes cuts off the main blood supply to the muscle.

Lung Diseases - Immunology Of Occupational Lung Diseases Caused By Dust

Repeated and long-term contact to certain irritants on the job can actually lead to an array of lung diseases that may have lasting effects or even after exposure ceases. Certain occupations, because of their nature of the location, work and also environment, are more at risk for occupational lung diseases rather than others. Contrary to a popular misconception, the coal miners are not the only ones at risk for an occupational lung disease.

Chronic Kidney Disease Is Identified By A Blood Test For Creatinine

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is also termed as chronic renal disease. It is a progressive loss of renal function over a period of months or years. The symptoms of damaging kidney function are not specific, and might include feeling usually unwell and under going a diminishing appetite. Often, chronic kidney disease is an end result of screening of people known to be at risk of kidney problems, such as those suffering from high blood pressure or diabetes and those with a blood relative with chronic kidney disease.

Fifth Disease Is One Of Several Possible Manifestations Of Infection By Parvovirus B19

Fifth disease is one of several possible manifestations of infection caused by parvovirus B19. The disease is also referred to as the erythema infectiosum which means infectious redness and also as slapped cheek syndrome, slapcheek, slap face or slapped face. The name fifth disease derives from its historical classification as the fifth of all the classical childhood skin rashes or exanthems.

Graves Disease Symptoms

Graves' disease, an autoimmune disease, most commonly affects the thyroid and leads to overproduction of the hormone thyroxin. It causes the thyroid to grow to twice its size or more and be overactive. There are related hyperthyroid symptoms like increased heartbeat, disturbed sleep, muscle weakness and irritability. Graves’ disease can also affect the eyes, causing the eyes to bulge. Other systems of the body, including the skin and reproductive organs also get affected. The disease can develop at any age in both the sexes. One cannot stop the immune system from attacking the thyroid gland but treating the disease can reduce the symptoms and decrease thyroxin production.

Chronic Lyme Disease Symptoms

The chronic Lyme disease symptoms are commonly misdiagnosed, which can lead to various kinds of health problems. The Lyme disease is also known as LD, and this is a seriously complex multi-system inflammatory disease. The LD is triggered by the bacterial lipoproteins, which are produced by the spiral-shaped bacteria called Borrelia. These Borrelia are difficult to isolate and most of the times they grow, and are studied in the laboratory. There are chances that the transmission of Borrelia occurs primarily through the bite of ticks. Hence LD actually affects every tissue and every major organ system in the body.

Childhood Obesity Diseases

Childhood obesity can lead to some severe diseases in children, which can be detrimental for their health and will also lead to severe issues in their adult life. It has been seen that childhood obesity increases the risks of cardio vascular diseases in the later stages of life. Such people also suffer from early symptoms of diabetes and fluctuations in blood pressure. There are various other dangerous diseases, which may be caused if obesity levels are not controlled and the consumption of unhealthy foods are not restricted.

Canine Lyme Disease

The lyme disease occurs in dogs due to a bacteria called Borrelia burgdorferi. A bite from the deer tick leads to the passing of the bacteria to the dogs. Before the transmission of the bacteria, the tick remains attached to the dog’s skin for one to two days. Lyme can be a multi-systemic illness. Its symptoms include swollen lymph nodes, fever, lameness, heart disease, loss of appetite, inflamed joints and kidney disease. Though uncommon, disorders of the nervous system can also occur. Though a vaccine is available for preventing lyme disease, it has not yet been approved by medical researchers.

Index Of Symptoms Diseases

A symptom is a subjective state that an individual experiences. It is a sensation that can only be felt by the patient. A sign, on the other hand, is an objective evidence of a disease that can be seen by others along with the patient. Lower back pain, abdominal pain, fatigue, anxiety, etc are symptoms while a bloody nose, broken leg, etc are signs. An index is a data or information structure that helps us to function smoothly. It makes the access to various records easy and facilitates looking up of information rapidly. Since index is made up of key words only, it takes less space.

Mad Cow Disease Is A Chronic, Degenerative Disorder Affecting The Central Nervous System Of Cattle

Mad cow disease is an incurable, fatal brain disease that affects cattle and possibly some other animals, such as goats and sheep. The medical name for mad cow disease is bovine spongiform encephalopathy (pronounced: bo-vine spun-jih-form en-seh-fah-la-puh-thee), or BSE for short. It's called mad cow disease because it affects a cow's nervous system, causing a cow to act strangely and lose control of its ability to do normal things, such as walk.

Is Lyme Disease Contagious

Lyme disease is an infection which is caused by the bacterium called Borrelia burgdorferi. This bacterium is generally seen in animals such as mice and deer. It can be transferred to people from these animals by Ixodes ticks: also known as black – legged or deer ticks. These ticks pick up the bacterium when they bite infected animals and then infect humans by biting them and passing the bacteria into human bloodstream. Young ticks, or nymphs, are about the dimension of a poppy seed. Mature ticks are about the size of a sesame seed. So spotting them is very difficult with naked eyes.

A List Of Infectious Diseases

In today’s world, there are various kinds of diseases that are affecting your health and body. These include different kinds of hereditary diseases, infectious diseases and other related forms of diseases. There are many which can be fatal but one of the riskiest forms of diseases that affect most people is the list of infectious diseases. It should be remembered that infectious diseases are not usually fatal, but they can cause the body a lot of harm.

Autoimmune Diseases - Autoimmune Diseases Arise From An Overactive Immune Response Of The Body

Autoimmune Diseases arise from an overactive immune response system of the body and hence they also lead to various kinds of side effects and health problems. Basically the term autoimmunity is known as the failure of an organism, where it is not able to recognize its own constituent parts as self. This results in an immune response against the body’s own cells and tissues and the disease, which arises as a result of the same, is known as autoimmune disease.

Battens Disease Children

The Batten disease is also known as Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinoses, which is an inherited disorder. This disorder of the nervous system usually manifests itself in childhood and hence affects children at early ages. The Batten disease has been given its name after the British pediatrician who had first described it in 1903. This is basically a group of disorders and most doctors use the same term to describe all forms of NCL.

List Of Diseases Caused By Smoking

There are lists of diseases, which are caused due to smoking and hence there are no positive affects of smoking for the body. There are no doubts that smoking has many health risks and absolutely no health benefits but people continue to smoke. This happens due to the habit of getting addicted to nicotine. Smoking results in various kinds of problems like premature skin wrinkles, bad breath and smell of smoke from the body. It also causes yellow hair and yellow fingernails and increases the risk for macular degeneration, blindness for the elderly and other related diseases.

Mad Cow Disease Symptoms

The mad cow disease is also known as Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease or vCJD and its symptoms are very difficult to diagnose. But the disease affects different parts of the body, especially the brain and this happens when people are exposed to food contaminated with bovine spongiform encephalopathy also known as BSE. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention or the CDC has been given the task of monitoring the incidence of all types of Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in the U.S

Liver Disease Symptoms

If someone is suspected to have a liver disease, the doctor carefully watches the person’s symptoms and conducts a physical examination. Depending on the nature of the symptoms, the doctor may also ask the person to undergo other tests such as a CT scan, liver function test, ultrasound, or liver biopsy. Among the most common liver disease symptoms are jaundice, liver enlargement, cholestasis, liver failure, ascites, portal hypertension and liver encephalopathy.

List Of Rare Diseases

Adie Syndrome Definition: A syndrome characterized by a tonic pupil that occurs in combination with decreased lower extremity reflexes. The affected pupil will respond more briskly to accommodation than to light and is supersensitive to dilute pilocarpine eye drops, which induce pupillary constriction. Pathologic features include degeneration of the ciliary ganglion and postganglionic parasympathetic fibers that innervate the pupillary constrictor muscle.

Alphabetical List Of Diseases

Acanthamoeba is a microscopic, free-living ameba that is relatively common in the environment. This ameba has been isolated from water, soil, air, sewage systems, and drinking water systems (shower heads, taps).

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